Unique Eocene Stromatolites from Green River

Chlorellopsis sp. Stromatolites

Geological Time: Middle Eocene

Size: 4 x 2.6 x by 2.6 inches

Fossil Site: Green River Formation, Tipton Shale Member, Green River Basin, Wyoming


Eocene StromatolitesThis stromatolite in natural un-cut form is unique from several perspectives, color, age and its naturally polished state. The distinctive green coloration is most unusual that may represent a high copper content. Interesting, due to exposure of the outcrop, the specimen has been polished by wind and sand - in essence, sandblasted by nature to have a smoothened surface. Finally, it is indeed, very young for stromatolites, coming from the Middle Eocene of the Green River Formation in Wyoming.

By the Eocene, stromatolites had markedly declined on earth, but their formation was no longer predominately of prokaryotic origin, as eukaryotic life such as plant-like algae was abundant and diverse in marine and aquatic environments. This particular formation, as indicated by the name Chlorellopsis, is presumed by be of algal biological origin. But, it is reasonable to conjecture that multiple and competing microorganisms, both prokarytic and eukaryotic could have contributed to the formation of these unique and very pretty stromatolites.

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