Very Complete Imitatocrinus Bundenbach Crinoid

Imitatocrinus gravilior

Phylum Echinodermata, Class Crinoidea, Subclass Cladida, Family Botryocrinidae

Geological Time: Lower Devonian, Seigenian/Emsian Stage

Size (25.4 mm = 1 inch): Crown: 50 mm across by 30 mm high Stem: 125 mm long (plus holdfast) Second stem: 65 mm long on a 180 by 95 mm matrix

Fossil Site: Hunsruck Slate, Bundenbach Germany

Code: B010

Price: Sold


Imitatocrinus gravilior CrinoidDescription: Well-preserved example of a cladid crinoid of the Family Botryocrinidae known as Imitatocrinus gravilior. The Hunsruck slate is famous for its fossils, many of which have pyritization present. Rapid burial and pyritization was what led to the many wonderful examples of early Devonian life from the region. The chemistry of the silt was such that low organic content and high levels of iron and sulfur allowed the pyrite to diffuse into the tissues rather than be deposited in the sediment. The pyritization of this one is evident, making for an esthetic display piece. The mudstones were metamorphosed into slate during the Carboniferous. The slate was quarried for roofing tiles, and the quarrymen would save the fossils for later sale. Now that the quarries are no longer open, future supplies of these wonderfully-preserved benthic organisms will only come from existing collections. This is a well-articulated specimen which dominates its large slate plaque. The calyx is nearly complete while the stem articulates to its holdfast. Lastly, there is a a second smaller stem present.

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