Psittacosaurus meileyingensis Early Ceratopsian Fossil Dinosaur
Lower Cretaceous of Liaoning China

Name: Ornithischia, Ceratopsia, Psittacosauridae; Psittacosaurus meileyingensis

Age: Lower Cretaceous

Size (25.4 mm = 1 inch): 330 mm from tip of skull to tip of tail along backboneMatrix: 320 mm by 225 mm

Location: Jiufotang Formation, Meileyingzi, Chaoyang, Liaoning Province, China

Code: BCF074

Price: $2695.00 - Sold


Psittacosaurus meileyingensisDescription: This is a well-preserved example of an early Ceratopsian dinosaur known as Psittacosaurus. The genus was named by H.F. Osborn in the early 1920s from specimens collected by the famous Central Asiatic Expeditions led by Roy Chapman Andrews. Psittacosaurus derives its name from its parrot-like rostrum (beak), a feature shared with the great horned dinosaurs which came 20 plus million years later. It was a maximum of 2 meters in length, and was primarily bipedal despite its well-developed forelegs. It presumably used its forelegs to gather in vegetation which it cropped with its sharp beak and pulverized with its teeth (see the close-ups for a few still found in the right jaw. Several examples of brooding behavior in dinosaurs have now been found. A recent article in Nature describes an adult Psittacosaur found with 34 presumed hatchlings in a bowl-like depression thought to be a nest, a strong indication that this brood care may have been more widespread than once thought. This one is in good condition; the bone present has been verified as such by examination under UV lighting. The left humerus extends within the matrix beneath the body of the specimen. This one has most of the ribs present; it is typical to acquire specimens with only a half dozen or so ribs present—the rest are removed by the preparators to make up for missing ones in other specimens. The matrix has been reinforced on the underside with plaster to prevent breakage.

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