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The
density and diversity of this amber specimen distinguishes it as
among the best of the best. It contains some 80 to 100 insects (too
many to accurately count), representing many insect orders, families
and species in their natural interactive associations of an ancient
rainforest ecosystem.
The
trophy insect inclusion is a big, 19 mm long Thysanuran. Thysanurans,
the silverfish, are of primitive design, appearing in the Devonian.
Thysanura is thought by some to be the linking
order between wingless and winged insects. The compound eyes are
small; have three tail bristles on the end of their abdomen;the
mouthparts are external; some species have scales covering the body.
After hatching, the nymphs change to adults with minimal metamorphosis.
The young are similar to adults except in size, molting until sexual
maturity is attained. Molting may continue into adulthood, and there
may be more than forty molts in the life of a thysanuran. There
are some 700 named, extant species.
This
specimen also contains 5 spiders representing the eternal struggle
between predator and prey. One spider is adjacent to a carcass wrapped
in web, possibly its own devoured last feast. There is also a tick,
and several of the elusive Nasute termites that instead in pincers
possess a prominant snout from which it sprays glue in defence of
the nest.
The
fossil ecosystem is contained in a 26.2 gram (almost a full ounce),
49 by 46 mm resinite grave providing a surreal landscape of life
once animated.
It
is in amber that once animated insect life is most exquisitely captured,
and particularly when the creatures are in diverse association,
as exemplified in this specimen from the foothills of the Andes
Mountains in Colombia. And, among amber's, those few pieces that
contain many species that at once filled their respective environmental
niches, and yet together interacted in the general environment are
to me the most fascinating. This is such a specimen.
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